Effects of Sexual Victimization on Society - 714 Words

There are many ways that a woman can be sexually victimized, such as being psychologically degraded or physically assaulted. It is hard to bring justice for a victim of sexual victimization, more so when the victim does not press charges. Even if charges are pressed it may be hard to prosecute the perpetrator because of the lack of evidence. To some extent our society has become jaded to the impact that sexual abuse has on a person’s wellbeing – as evident in the news article that will be discussed. This paper will also discuss the impact sexual victimization has on society as well as how gender and sexual aggression relates to human sexuality. Sasha Khokha’s (2013) article, Despite Barriers, Farm Worker Breaks Silence About Rape Case, details migrant worker Guadalupe Chavez’s 2006 ordeal of being sexually assaulted by her supervisor. The supervisor coerced Chavez to remove her underwear in exchange for her paycheck and forced her to perform fellatio before letting her go. Chavez’ superior threatened to have a gun in his possession thus Chavez complied for fear of her life. Khokha explains that many migrant workers do not report cases of rape or harassment by superiors because of fear of deportation and being fired from their jobs. The article also shows that many cases of victimization go unreported. Chavez was one of the exceptions and chose to take the case to trial. The jury believed the defense’s case which was that Chavez and the supervisor’s sexual interaction wasShow MoreRelatedSimilarities Between Criminology And Victimology853 Words   |  4 Pagesinteractions between the victim s and the criminal justice system, and to the, social and how it deals with crime victims(Daigle,2012). 2. What are the three elements of the Routine Activities Theory? Give an example of a situation that could lead to victimization. There are three elements of the Routine Activities Theory they are, Motivated offenders, suitable targets, and the lack of capable guardianship. The motivated offender’s element is when an individual routine brings them into contact with a motivatedRead MoreBeing Part Of A Stigmatized Group1287 Words   |  6 Pagesrate of being marginalized. This marginalization can negatively affect the individual and can be portrayed in multiple ways. At the society level, Herek Garnets (2007) coined the term sexual stigma to describe this phenomenon in relation to sexual minorities. Sexual stigma, in the researcher’s terms, means that there is an inferior status in relation to a society that does not tolerate of any nonheterosexual behavior, identity, or relationship (Herek Garnets, 2007). An example of this stigmaRead MoreThe Impact Of Sexual Child Abuse On America1517 Words   |  7 Pages The Impact of Sexual Child Abuse in America Child abuse has been going on for many years. There are many forms of child abuse, however, there is one that is far worse than the rest; sexual abuse. Children has a natural instinct to trust too easily and believe what people tell them, especially if they know those people. Statistics show very high figures of sexual child abuse in America. When children undergo sexual abuse, it impacts their whole being. There are physicalRead MoreEssay on Sexual Victimization of Women1160 Words   |  5 PagesAccording to a statement addressing the sexual victimization of college women The Crime and Victimization in America states that, â€Å" One out of four women will be sexually assaulted on a college campus.† This disturbing fact has not minimized throughout the years, instead it is continuing to worsen throughout college campuses. Sexual assault is not an act to be taken lightly. Society must stop pinpointing the individuals who commit these crimes one by one, but rather look at the problem as a wholeRead MoreChild Abuse and Revicitmization896 Words   |  4 Pageswith either childhood sexual assaults (CSA) or adult assaults have experienced both† (Cloitre Rosenberg, 2006). Revictimization for prior victims is an important topic in our society. Knowing and understanding the cycle of abuse can help prevent future victimization for such a vulnerable population. â€Å"This interest is grounded in evidence that persons who experience one victimization (an assault, a burglary, sexual abuse, etc.) are at greater risk for subsequent victimizations and the obvious meritRead MoreThe Consequences Of Early Studies On Attraction To Children1380 Words   |  6 PagesEarly studies on attraction to children included many questionable techniques, such as physical measurements of attraction based on risquà © pictures of children. These studies are not considered useful in today’s society, so the need to include these in the literature review is absent and wo uld create the need to discuss limitations that have already been overcome in more recent research. Valid studies on the victim-offender cycle specifically regarding CSA became more frequent in the late 1990’sRead MorePositive And Negative Impacts Of The Correctional System1514 Words   |  7 Pagessystem as a whole has a significant impact on the United States. From policy, incarceration, sexual victimization, and those who oversee correctional facilities it all takes a toll on the country. Simply stated, it is the butterfly effect seen in action. When one decision, action, or lack thereof is implemented there will either be positive or negative consequences. Statistics encompassing sexual victimization, incarceration rates in the United States, segregation in prison all create an environmentRead MoreChild Abuse Is A Serious Concern Of Society1570 Words   |  7 PagesIntroduction Child abuse is a serious concern of society because of the negative effects on later social and psychological functioning. Particularly, the concern of ‘the cycle of violence hypothesis’ which is one of the most influential conceptual models for antisocial behaviour in the social and behavioural science (DeLisi, Kosloski, Vaughn, Caudill, Trulson, 2014; Lansford, Miller-Johnson, Berlin, Dodge, Bates, Pettit, 2007). Numerous studies have documented the association between childhoodRead MoreChild Molestation And Its Effect On Children1638 Words   |  7 Pagesthe crime or offense. One of the most traumatizing experiences that a child can ever encounter in their adolescent life is sexual abuse. Child molestation has been inflicted on many children throughout history and most will agree that it is a harmful and despicable act, however do we know why it occurs? Do we know what causes child sexual abuse and does it have the same effect on every child? Are some children even aware of the fact that they are being victimized? There are many questions on thisRead MoreBullying Essay876 Words   |  4 PagesEffects of Bullying Bullying has sustained as a significant issue in both adolescence and adulthood. To some, it can lead to depression while others may have the mental capacity to tolerate the issue and overcome the challenge. The problem regarding harassment arises from the fact that some individuals have no understanding of the different forms of victimization. Mostly, a person does not know what he or she is putting others through when they call them names intentionally or unintentionally.

Life And Life Of Aurora - 1327 Words

Aurora is 16 years old. She has hazel eyes,long brown curly hair and loves to be fashionable. Everyday Aurora and her parents go to the gym to workout and to be fit. Her parents lover her only beloved child. Her parents are rich they have a huge clever house and every time a recent car comes out they buy it. They all go to church on Sundays and love to meet new people. Aurora’s parents are well-known and are friendly to everyone. Everyone at school knows Aurora as well, she is popular and gets almost five thousand likes on her social media pictures. She is very active on her tumblr page since she loves to take pictures. When she grows up she wants to be a photographer. Aurora gets straight A’s at school, everyone admires her. Aurora loves†¦show more content†¦Ã¢â‚¬Å" Yeah, i’m fine† she replied back. â€Å" So do you?† â€Å" Yeah sure when?† â€Å"This coming Saturday at 3:00 pm† â€Å"okay† â€Å"Alright see you then† â€Å"But wait I would have to see first because i have other plans.† Aurora stated. â€Å"Okay just tell me Friday.† She didn’t knew what to do and just nodded her head with a little smile. Amelia her best friend reminded her that her birthday was this coming Saturday. Aurora has been thinking about it the whole day and decides to hang out with Evan and to just give Amelia her present. Although she is a little rude, and disrespectful she doesn t deserve to be sad on her birthday. On friday Aurora decides to ask Evan on twitter where they would go. He replies saying â€Å"Let’s go hunting, I heard that you were good with the bow and arrow†¦Ã¢â‚¬  â€Å"Alright† Aurora stated. The next day, Aurora asked Evan if he could take her to her friends house to take Amelia’s present since it was her birthday he said sure but with a frustrated emoji. Aurora got Amelia a giant fluffy bear that was about 6’3 of height. Aurora was thinking if Evan’s car was big enough for the present to fit. Eventually, Evan had a truck. When they got there they knocked on the front door, Amelia opened the the door and the first thing she saw a giant fluffy bear outside her door and that’s when Aurora said â€Å"Surprise!† Amelia was shocked and said â€Å"Aww thank you, come on in† but Aurora knew she couldn’t â€Å"I can’t, I’m sorry.† She explained to her that Evan invited her toShow MoreRelate dLife On Earth Is Ending, Aurora Essay1891 Words   |  8 PagesLife on Earth is ending, Aurora, when yours only just began. Our morning started like any other: me, cocooned in cotton but so very free—because there you were, curled up beside me. Slipping out of bed, I tiptoed to the kitchen to prepare your breakfast. Outside, snow spiraled through the late-December air. Peering through the frosted window, I smiled, reveling in the thought of us, living inside of our own personal snow globe. As I reached for the remote control to turn on the weather channel,Read MoreThe Wounding Aurora By Sarah Waters Essay1626 Words   |  7 PagesThe Wounding Aurora Sarah Waters’ Affinity uses the identity, Aurora, to represent a wound for the main character, Margaret Prior. The identity of Aurora haunts Margaret through its representation of her past relationship with her former lover Helen; Aurora’s the nickname Helen had for Margaret during their relationship (Waters 114). Therefore, Margaret’s haunted by the person she used to resemble in her relationship with Helen effectively named Aurora; a person she desperately wants to become againRead MoreEssay about Aurora Leigh882 Words   |  4 Pages Aurora Leigh The story Aurora Leigh is the story of a fictional woman poet. This story was Elizabeth Barret Brownings greatest achievement. This was the first major poem in English Literature in which the heroine, just like the author was a woman writer. This story had a lot to do with Aurora as a rising poet in a society that did not except woman as artists. Society set a restriction on women because of the role that was put upon them. Society basically sets the women into an imprisonmentRead More Feminism in Elizabeth Barrett Brownings Aurora Leigh Essay1168 Words   |  5 PagesFeminism in Elizabeth Barrett Brownings Aurora Leigh In Aurora Leigh, Elizabeth Barrett Browning creates an independent, intelligent young woman. Barrett Browning successfully demonstrates the difficult obstacles women had to overcome in the Victorian period. There were preconceived ideas of what proper women were suppose to do with their life. Not that this idea has completely been surmounted in our time. Barrett Browning though is optimistic about the goals women can achieve. She wantsRead MoreA Turning Point Is A Stage Or Occasion In Life Where An1098 Words   |  5 Pages A turning point is a stage or occasion in life where an individual undergoes a major transformation of views about the meaning of life and self-identity. Emma is the character who exhibits a major turning point based on her actions in ‘Terms of endearment. Emma’s turning point occurred when she realized that she was suffering from a terminal condition. Emma’s realization that she was suffering from cancer and that she would soon die formed th e basis of her ideological transformation. Not onlyRead MoreA Report On The Phoenix Aurora1095 Words   |  5 PagesJessica Godoy 816616470 ASTR 109 Joanna Gore The Phoenix Aurora In the middle of a September night in 2015, Iceland’s dancing skies put on a spectacular show. At around 3:30 am, the flash of a massive phoenix made an appearance and was gone just as fast. This astronomical phenomenon is called an aurora. The vibrant lights that move across the dark skies attract the attention of many stargazers, tourists, and astronomers. As a result of the large attraction, astronomers have studied the interactionRead MoreTrue Loves Actions Between Frozen And Maleficent914 Words   |  4 PagesArendelle believe Elsa is a monster. He uses this as an opportunity to gain their trust. He provides warm blankets and shelter due to the frozen state Arendelle is in. Anna discovers Hans’s true intentions when he betrays her by not saving her life. Anna’s life is in danger of turning into a frozen state. Hans refuses to kiss her. His ambitions of becoming the King of Arendelle is hidden hiding his true nature. Furthermore, in the movie Maleficent, St ephen hides his true intentions by utilizing hisRead MoreMy Life At Bay Path University876 Words   |  4 PagesAurora Hoey. She’s an 18-year old student at Bay Path University. She’s moved around a lot in her life from place to place in Massachusetts but right now she calls Northfield, Vermont her home. Her family means so much to her. She has 2 little brothers who mean the world to her. Including her little brothers she has four half siblings, three step siblings, and two adoptive sibling for a total of 9 siblings. Everyone in her life is significantly important in her life, but no one could ever compareRead More Aurora is a Typical Teenager in Among The Mourners Essay examples1088 Words   |  5 Pages Aurora is a Typical Teenager in Among The Mourners In the classical short story Among the Mourners, written by Ellen Gilchrist, a thirteen year old female deals with difficult times. Aurora, the protagonist, is an average teenager who is faced with emotions of mortification and lust. Among the Mourners conveys Auroras feelings through the wake her parents have at her house, her new boyfriend, Giorgio, and her parents marriage. Many times Aurora seems to be being over-dramatic throughRead MoreAurora Summary1152 Words   |  5 PagesrorAurora Summary The story, which relies heavily upon sexual references and drug use, opens with the first-person narrator and his friend, Cut,  buying  a stash of weed, some of which they use as they drive  home  to sort, weigh, and bag. Cut is eating cookies, but the narrator is waiting for his girlfriend. He notices that the places where she d scratched him are  healing. When she arrives, he notes that she s skinny like a twelve-year-old and that she has the  shakes, coming down off some drug

Parents Should be Active in Child Life Free Essays

An adolescent’s well-being also safety are imperative besides also contribute to a well, dynamic youth and maturity. Parents can play an important role in helping their children use or strengthen behaviors, skills, attitudes, and motivation that promote their physical and mental health and overall well-being in childhood, adolescence and well into their adulthood. As you grow up, you are taught many life lessons from your experienced parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Parents Should be Active in Child Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Your parents’ duty is to nurture you, so that you can grow up to become a person who is strong and able to support oneself. Parents must grasp that when it comes from raising an adolescent, together must put in an equal amount of effort so that the child acquires new things. Averts family failures or fights and stops the child from drifting off the ‘right’ track as they say. It is a typical state where the dad is the one who is assumed or not currently a part of raising their kids or kid. The first reason why both parents, a pop and ma, ought to have equal chances to nurture their children is that the father, by his masculinity nature, will be better to give his child the sense of braveness and teach them. To defend themselves against anyone who could hurt them in their environment. By the father involving himself in this way in his child’s life would certainly increase the their method of analyzing any trouble they could possibly find themselves being involved in in the future and enhance and revive their self-confidence and sense of responsibility. Even though I agree that a mother should give her son/daughter a sense of tenderness to keep their children lean when they deal with people, however, a father’s role in upbringing is a vital element and role in building the child’s personality. The second reason why the father is an essential part of raising the child is that the father, and generally the man, is known for his wisdom. In fact, this feature of the father gives him the superior qualities over the mother when dealing in any problem that could arise within the house either with his wife or with his children. Mothers are known for their emotional way of decision-making process. Therefore, children should learn from their fathers to be more logical and rational and to clarify their minds from anything  that could affect their decision. You learn to cook when you’re helping mother bake in the kitchen, you learn to fish when you’re out with dad, but if only your mother teaches you how to cook and father is ‘too busy’ to take you out to go fishing, then you’ve lost a new experience you could have discovered. There are so many different things your parents can teach you. But if only one parent puts in that effort and the other doesn’t, then your knowledge and mind will not be able to become more open and aware of all the wonderful possibilities out there. Therefore, both parents should assume equal responsibility when raising a child. Sadly, today most children don’t grow up with both parents aren’t their side. Kids who Grow up without both parents have been proven to have future commitment issues are more likely to resort to drugs and alcohol and are less likely to be successful in life. As they say ‘it takes two so a mother figure and a father figure is essential nearly to make it work. This is important for not only the life of the child but also for the wellness of the world. This is happening everywhere and maybe, just maybe this world would be a better place. If parents would step up and share equal responsibility in raising the child they made together. Children raised within an intact family are more likely to be mentally and physically better off in life. You need both eyes to see this clear path. Without one, it is blurred and you may get sidetracked from the path and may not be able to find your way once again. The same thing goes for parents raising children. If one nurtures the child by himself/herself, then the child may feel far away from the other parent and because their brains are still developing, may resort to dangerous actions to make up for that loss like damaging their health by turning to alcohol and drugs. It is vital for parents to have an equal hand in caring for their child in order to help reduce this risk. In conclusion, women should share with the man, the responsibility to participate in raising up their child and be complementary to each other, in  order for the child to become a balanced and withhold a strong personality. How to cite Parents Should be Active in Child Life, Papers Parents Should Be Active In Child Life Free Essays An adolescent’s well-being also safety are imperative besides also contribute to a well, dynamic youth and maturity. Parents can play an important role in helping their children use or strengthen behaviors, skills, attitudes, and motivation that promote their physical and mental health and overall well-being in childhood, adolescence and well into their adulthood. As you grow up, you are taught many life lessons from your experienced parents. We will write a custom essay sample on Parents Should Be Active In Child Life or any similar topic only for you Order Now Your parents’ duty is to nurture you, so that you can grow up to become a person who is strong and able to support oneself. Parents must grasp that when it comes from raising an adolescent, together must put in an equal amount of effort so that the child acquires new things. Averts family failures or fights and stops the child from drifting off the ‘right’ track as they say. It is a typical state where the dad is the one who is assumed or not currently a part of raising their kids or kid. The first reason why both parents, a pop and ma, ought to have equal chances to nurture their children is that the father, by his masculinity nature, will be better to give his child the sense of braveness and teach them. To defend themselves against anyone who could hurt them in their environment. By the father involving himself in this way in his child’s life would certainly increase the their method of analyzing any trouble they could possibly find themselves being involved in in the future and enhance and revive their self-confidence and sense of responsibility. Even though I agree that a mother should give her son/daughter a sense of tenderness to keep their children lean when they deal with people, however, a father’s role in upbringing is a vital element and role in building the child’s personality. The second reason why the father is an essential part of raising the child is that the father, and generally the man, is known for his wisdom. In fact, this feature of the father gives him the superior qualities over the mother when dealing in any problem that could arise within the house either with his wife or with his children. Mothers are known for their emotional way of decision-making process. Therefore, children should learn from their fathers to be more logical and rational and to clarify their minds from anything that could affect their decision. You learn to cook when you’re helping mother bake in the kitchen, you learn to fish when you’re out with dad, but if only your mother teaches you how to cook and father is ‘too busy’ to take you out to go fishing, then you’ve lost a new experience you could have discovered. There are so many different things your parents can teach you. But if only one parent puts in that effort and the other doesn’t, then your knowledge and mind will not be able to become more open and aware of all the wonderful possibilities out there. Therefore, both parents should assume equal responsibility when raising a child. Sadly, today most children don’t grow up with both parents aren’t their side. Kids who Grow up without both parents have been proven to have future commitment issues are more likely to resort to drugs and alcohol and are less likely to be successful in life. As they say ‘it takes two so a mother figure and a father figure is essential nearly to make it work. This is important for not only the life of the child but also for the wellness of the world. This is happening everywhere and maybe, just maybe this world would be a better place. If parents would step up and share equal responsibility in raising the child they made together. Children raised within an intact family are more likely to be mentally and physically better off in life. You need both eyes to see this clear path. Without one, it is blurred and you may get sidetracked from the path and may not be able to find your way once again. The same thing goes for parents raising children. If one nurtures the child by himself/herself, then the child may feel far away from the other parent and because their brains are still developing, may resort to dangerous actions to make up for that loss like damaging their health by turning to alcohol and drugs. It is vital for parents to have an equal hand in caring for their child in order to help reduce this risk. In conclusion, women should share with the man, the responsibility to participate in raising up their child and be complementary to each other, in order for the child to become a balanced and withhold a strong personality. How to cite Parents Should Be Active In Child Life, Papers

Prototype (just need feed back) not perfect copy !!! free essay sample

If who I am is what I have and what I have is lost , then who am I ? I dont have much so their really isnt much to loose; I do have standards. I dont try to fit in; I feel as I am the perfect size, I know came of a bit portentous but their is a difference between vanity and just simply being confident. I take pride in my work wither it be in school or at the teller line processing transactions. Im a senior in high school, I care about my future and know my education is the key to a bright one. Like any other mortal man I am not perfect. Though I am spontaneously dedicated and passionate about how I want my future to unravel I am very exited and anxious to attend ________ university. From my youth years I always had interest in thisuniversity. We will write a custom essay sample on Prototype (just need feed back) not perfect copy !!! or any similar topic specifically for you Do Not WasteYour Time HIRE WRITER Only 13.90 / page Interest that I have are business and or psychology.Im a bit iffy on what profession I decide to major or minor on. I completed an internship for TD bank this summer under the finical leaders of tomorrow program of the Philadelphia academies. I learned a lot about how the bank do business, it influenced me into choosing a career along the lines of business oriented.

Billionaire. Book 1. Ice Trap Review Essay Example

Billionaire. Book 1. Ice Trap Review Paper Essay on Billionaire. Book 1. Ice Trap I admit at once, I initially was biased against the book. This stems from the hype around the ethnogenesis series. My first thought vparivayut people another soulless commercial crafts. Yes, thats how I perceive advertising. Almost any. However, I do not read, but condemn not my principle. So he decided to get acquainted and start with Billionaire. Below is how my suspicions were confirmed. The first half of the book was a languid, striking surface and crudity descriptions of all that relates to business and high technology. The character of the protagonist entirely of cardboard. Well, it does not manifest itself in the words and actions of Andrew Gumilev he techie miracle prodigy, exactly as it belongs to the business vorotilam. And the notorious panic attacks do not leave on his personality supermenskoy no trace. He is not a living person, rather naive idea of ​​a perfect girl-oligarch husband. The only thing that touches more or less at the beginning of the book is the image of the wife of the protagonist, Eva Gumilyova. Here it is a real character a sort of a beautiful young lady in everything, but in fact, have lost touch with the reality on the ground going wild sense of their own uniqueness. Her lies and inexplicable act believe. However, it is a memorable Kolchak somewhere in the middle of the book there was a feeling that the author did not reveal associated with Eve secrets. We will write a custom essay sample on Billionaire. Book 1. Ice Trap Review specifically for you for only $16.38 $13.9/page Order now We will write a custom essay sample on Billionaire. Book 1. Ice Trap Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer We will write a custom essay sample on Billionaire. Book 1. Ice Trap Review specifically for you FOR ONLY $16.38 $13.9/page Hire Writer By the way do not let us down, and the other girl billionaire, Margot, the same way live, and arouse interest. Again, the author states a mystery Margot. It represents and is not disclosed. Looking ahead, I will say that because the author works in absolutely everything no clues or continuing intrigue outlined in the Billionaire we find While there, lying.. There is one plot in the book completed and pleasant in all respects the time the history of Kirsan Ilyumzhinov. Particularly pleased with the episode of the jettisoning gold watch it is very in our opinion Total reading Billionaire to create a full impression of a certain sluggish cotton quilt from the plot of pieces that need to come to life in other books of the series!. And if Eve stories about Margo, interest and desire to learn that further there. The other pieces still remain lifeless. The story about the accident aircraft with artificial intelligence on board he sadly laughable. Tests were conducted once in five companies, including European ones? The pilot was not possible to simply turn off the artificial intelligence? On board there was no engineer, controlling operation of the module? The module itself can not transmit the parameters of its activities via satellite? In general, I have already mentioned in regard to high-tech, the author demonstrates an inexcusable superficiality If we talk about the history of people with silver figurines and different eyes, it is clearly positioned as a kind of general driving. force series. In Billionaire theme is declared say, there is, but not disclosed. And, frankly, it is not particularly sorry. It looks like a flat and primitive attempts of senior high school student to create something mystical and conspirological. However, I do not rule out that other books in the series theme still sparkle Common diagnosis: with the exception of a couple of good moments, the book dummy, designed to stake out a cross-cutting theme Series Recommended.. :. female students dream of the perfect husband-oligarch not recommended: fans of science fiction and classical literature, especially (Bunin and ENU, for use name in vain) .

How to Make a Friend Essays - Friendship, Free Essays, Term Papers

How to Make a Friend Essays - Friendship, Free Essays, Term Papers How to Make a Friend Some tips for making and keeping a good friend include making a good first impression, keeping in touch with being pushy, and making constant face-to-face contact to keep the relationship going. Friends are one of the most important thing that we need in our lives to be happy. Making a new true friend is a real effort. We need friends because, they're supportive, loving, accepting, and caring. Making a new friend is awesome but it can be very tricky First off, when meeting someone new, find a way to approach them, try not to come off as a creep. You're not sure if this person will have the same interests as you or if they would like your appearance or how you approach them. Here are some tips on how to approach someone: Make a good impression, comment on how you like their outfit or their hair. Tell them your name and offer to shake hands, start a small conversation, talk about each other's interests, and just get to know each other. Secondly, now that you have made an acquaintance, you probably would want to keep in touch with this person, see if they would like to hang out and get something to eat or drink. If they say yes, ask for their number to keep in contact. You shouldn't be too pushy if they don't want to give you their number, they might feel uncomfortable at first. So, instead of getting their number, ask them if they would like to meet up at a certain place and time to get to know each other better and hopefully become friends. Last but not least, meeting face-to-face is a cornerstone to improving your relationship with your new friend into a "real" friend. Be sure to keep in touch, try not to be to clingy, be interested in what they say and be there for them when they need you and they'll do the same for you. Also, inviting them to fun outings like to an amusement park or to a local event that is happening could also improve your friendship. Always remember that it's not easy to make a new friend, it's a real effort to find the perfect friend who can become your best friend.

Autobiographical Incident Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Autobiographical Incident - Essay Example Some are funny and some might be very serious to talk about. However, the changes brought by such incidents on life always depend upon the severity of the happening. Here I would like to describe a personal experience that has positively affected my life and thought. This incidence always helps me to remain optimistic in my approach and vision. During last New Year holidays, I was busy in shopping with my friends at Holiday Markets in New York City. These markets offer greatest hits for lots of gifts so we were having a great time buying little packages for our family. Later on, we enjoyed coffee and sandwiches. It was hustle and bustle all around. All the shops were glowing with beautiful lights that also brightened up the whole stuff present in the shops. Just finishing the shopping, we planned to go back with our tokens of love for our family. At that moment when I was walking down the stairs of the last shop, I noticed a person who was crossing the road. This guy was physically disabled. He had both the hand missing and had only one leg. It appeared that he had passed through a terrible accident earlier. It was disgusting looking at an incomplete guy who was young and might have many dreams that cannot be fulfilled because of his filthy condition. However what made me so surprised was a glow and a smile on his face even after such a terrible experience. His face had an unlimited peace. I was wondering as for how he could grin in spite of being in a miserable state. I was so confused at that moment and wished to know the hidden truth behind that peaceful smile. This wish compelled me to go and ask what happened to him and what made him so relaxed even after such a bad experience. I crossed the road and reached nearby. I asked the guy what made him so relaxed in such circumstances. He told that for him happiness is not a matter of external events but it always lies how we react towards odd situations. Our mental attitude plays a great role in real life.

Examination of people's want Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1000 words

Examination of people's want - Essay Example Furthermore, those who constantly seek for more evidences about the inception of the universe are considered to have acted with great ingenuity based on the perspective of science. It is therefore important to understand that people have different beliefs, principles, ideology and philosophy in life. It is in this reason that their wants substantially vary from time to time and in every circumstance they are faced with. This essay finds the answer to what the characters discussed in class really want. Furthermore, the proponent tries to analyse how their goals or aims or motivations are related with each other. Kids + money This film â€Å"Kids + money† is produced by Lauren Greenfield which portrays the different wants of young adults that are especially in line or related with money. Kids have various wants in life for the purpose of creating their own fashion statement, to be accepted in a group or to be recognized in their own unique identity. Their substantial want to hav e money is important for them because it is tantamount to achieving material things they desire. In other words, money is very important for them because it is integrated with their social status in the society. Like these kids, some characters discussed in class want material things in today’s contemporary society. ... Cheng Cheng, one of the candidates for Class Monitor pointed out that his opponent was a dictator, which was the concept that his parents wanted him to be aware about. He defined what a dictator is by showing some simple illustrations against his rival Lou Lei. Lou Lei on the other hand, with the help of his father of course, was already exposed to the concept of bribery which was shown in the film as somehow effective in influencing his classmates including the part of gaining their votes. Eventually, Lou Lei won. However, such event has significantly shown how authority or power has been in a great deal was earned. There was involvement of time, effort and strategic thinking among the participants and their parents, which have shown the importance and value of power and authority. Just like the characters in this film, some of those discussed in class have the same want for power and authority too. Buddha and Moses â€Å"But they are fiendishly fascinating too, for they carry keys that open the whole realm of the desired and feared adventure of the discovery of the self† (Campbell 5). Campbell pointed out that soon after the man began to integrate psychological powers into his mind, this could create dangerous messengers that could make or break his entire being and his family. There is a matter of discovery in here. People are looking forward to know the truth. For instance, they want to know what the truth behind their existence. The very evidence in this case is the presence of science and religion. These two have become uneasy companion because they all are motivated by the same quest, and that is to search for the truth and survival. Among the legendary names in history that are

Understanding Business Research Terms and Concepts Essay - 1

Understanding Business Research Terms and Concepts - Essay Example The qualitative article by Snider, (2014) has almost all its information purely in narrative form with an almost non-existent statistics. There is only one incident where statistics are mentioned and the rest of the information surrounds explanation of these figures. This is very helpful in understanding about the literature surrounding the issue of lack of diversity in the tech industries. For the people who are not lovers of figures because of the need for much interpretation, this article is very helpful and actually recommended. The article by Chemaly, (2013) is a quantitative one heavily lined with statistics regarding the lack of diversity in the tech industry. There are statistics on not only the gender, racial and ethnic diversity in employment but also that on managerial diversity as well. The statistics is also based on comparison of the industry a few years ago and the present times and any significant or lack therefore that is present. This information is very helpful in conducting further research as well as gaining an in depth understanding and growth rate comparison. It is however just too much and requires very intense interpretation which may take a lot of time. Since both articles have very significant information, they can be combined to incorporate all the people. By combining the articles, the statistics in the quantitative article will have been explained without requiring much interpretation by the reader. The readers and researchers will have an easier task and hence save a lot of time in the new combined article. The fact that the qualitative article is a bit shallow in comparison with the quantitative one will have been masked with the additional information. Combining the articles will also increase the credibility of the qualitative article as the literature provided will be backed up by evidence in the form of statistics. I am in

Maruthi Suzuki India Ltd | Analysis

Maruthi Suzuki India Ltd | Analysis Maruti Udyog Limited is a subsidiary of Suzuki Motor Corporation, the largest manufacturer of mini passenger vehicles in Japan in terms of sales volumes. Suzuki was also the eleventh largest vehicle manufacturer in the world and the fourth largest manufacturer in Japan in terms of worldwide sales volumes in 2000. Maruti was ranked twentieth in terms of worldwide sales volumes amongst vehicle manufacturers, and has been the largest passenger car manufacturer in India. In fiscal 2002, it had the highest sales volumes of 339,964 cars and a market share of 58.6%. Maruti has a diverse product range that includes ten basic models with over 50 variants, of which nine models are manufactured locally and one is imported from Suzuki. The company offers a wide range of cars across different segments. It offers 14 brands and over 150 variants Maruti 800, people movers, Omni and Eeco, international brands Alto, Alto-K10, A-star, WagonR, Swift, Ritz and Estilo, off-roader Gypsy, SUV Grand Vitara, sedans SX4 and Swift DZire In an environment friendly initiative, in August 2010 Maruti Suzuki introduced factory fitted CNG option on 5 models across vehicle segments. These include Eeco, Alto, Estilo, Wagon R and Sx4. (Maruti, 2011) Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/about-us.aspx (Accessed: 21 March 2011) Maruti Suzuki India Limited, the countrys largest car manufacturer today rolled out its 1 Crore (ten millionth) car on March 15th 2011. The historic 1 Crore car, a Metallic Breeze Blue coloured WagonR VXi (Chassis No 243899) rolled out from the Companys Gurgaon plant. With this landmark achievement, Maruti Suzuki becomes the only Indian car company that makes its entry into the select club of automobile manufacturers across the globe who have crossed this milestone. (Maruti, 2011) Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/Maruti-Suzuki-rolls-out-its-1-Crore-Ten-Millionth-car.aspx (Accessed: 21 March 2011) Over the quarter century of its existence, Maruti Suzukis contribution as the growth engine for the Indian automobile industry is widely acknowledged. Maruti Suzuki has impacted the lifestyle and psyche of an entire generation of Indian middle class through the quality of its products and services that are in direct sync with the needs of the Indian populace. (Maruti, 2011) Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/maruti-dna.aspx (Accessed: 22 March 2011) Situational Analysis: Maruti Suzuki has a good market progress in automobile industry and has good sales performance from their own brand products. The current lineup is compromised of almost all Suzukis, including the Alto and the higher-end Swift and SX4. The company follows a partnership approach with its various stakeholders, and believes that the prosperity and wellbeing of the stakeholders will fuel the growth of the company in the future. (Maruti, 2011) Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/Stakeholders.aspx#h4 (Accessed: 21 March 2011) The company continue to enjoy a strength growth with Net Sales up by 1.3%, Operating Income up by 0.8% and Net Income up by 3.8%. The companys consolidated profit exceeded those of previous years with 103.2% increase of operating income and 105.4% of net income. (Maruti, 2011) Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/suzuki-motor-corporation.aspx (Accessed: 21 March 2011) Due to continuous demand, the company is planning on expanding its production by building new plants to cater customer needs, to reduce waiting period and to meet export demands. (Maruti, 2011) Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/Maruti-expansion-plan-in-final-lap.aspx (Accessed: 21 March 2011) Organizations Orientation Orientation: The process of receiving and welcoming an employee when an employee when he first joins a company and giving him the basic information to settle down quickly and start work. -Armstrong, Micheal. A Handbook of human resource management practice. Kogan page limited, 1999. Types Of Orientation: Product Orientation Production Orientation Sales Orientation Marketing Orientation Production Orientation: Production orientation is often a characteristic of organizations which have developed specific skills or technologies. It often involves manufacturing products in large quantities in order to minimize the costs of production. For Eg: The focus of the business is not the needs of the customer, but of reducing costs by mass production. By reaching economies of scale the business will maximize profits by reducing costs. Pg: 16 Marketing Principles and Practice Written By: Adcock, Dennis; Halborg, Al; Ross, Caroline Published By: Pearson Education UK Published In: 2001 Product Orientation: Production orientation is often a characteristic of organizations which have developed specific skills or technologies. It often involves manufacturing products in large quantities in order to minimize the costs of production. For Eg:- We produce excellent, well-designed, quality products which are great value for money. Customers are sure to want our products. Pg: 17 Marketing Principles and Practice Written By: Adcock, Dennis; Halborg, Al; Ross, Caroline Published By: Pearson Education UK Published In: 2001 Sales Orientation: Sales orientation dictates that a business must aggressively promote its products. As the product already exists, sales staff are made responsible for identifying every potential customer. This does not mean that sales representatives are customer-orientated, as that would involve starting with customer needs and not the product. For Eg:- The focus here is to make the product, and then try to sell it to the target market. However, the problem could be that consumers do not like what is being sold to them. Pg: 18 Marketing Principles and Practice Written By: Adcock, Dennis; Halborg, Al; Ross, Caroline Published By: Pearson Education UK Published In: 2001 Marketing Orientation: Kohli and Jaworski (1990) defined market orientation in the following terms: A market orientation entails (1) One or more departments engaging in activities geared toward developing an understanding of customers current and future needs and the factors affecting them (2) Sharing of this understanding across departments (3) The various departments engaging in activities designed to meet select customer needs. In other words, a market orientation refers to the organization-wide generation, dissemination, and responsiveness to market intelligence. Page no:8 Book name: Marketing Strategy and Competitive Positioning Written By Hooley, Graham J.; Saunders, John A.; Piercy, Nigel F.; Nicoulaud, Brigitte Published By Pearson Education UK in 2008 MACRO ENVIRONMENT- EXTERNAL ANALYSIS PESTEL A technique for analyzing the general environment is called Pestel Analysis. Page 126 Management and Organisational Behaviour, Written by: Mullins, Laurie J. PublishedBy: PearsonEducationUK PublishedIn: 2005 MILEAN/ISBN:9786610601752 Pub e-EAN/ISBN: 9781405871716 Political Political Factors Impact on the industry Effect on Industry Growth Employment New development and demand for more skilled labours High skill job seekers may find it easy to get a job Taxation and Labour Law Increasing changes in the Taxes and increased regulation in labour law Due to increase tax, the company had to increase the product price and it needs effective labour law E commerce The Company opening up online purchasing opportunities Better chance for increase business and customer satisfaction Terrorism Increase in number of terrorism in recent years Affects the market growth and the economy of the company Conclusion: The political factor plays a vital role in the success of the organization. The political factor are the external issues which affect the growth of the organization. Factors like new government taxing and terrorism will have a drastic effect on growth of the organization. Economical: Economical Factors Impact on the industry Effect on Industry Growth Oil Price High import and export rate It causes increase in the product price Currency Tax Change in the exchange rate. Reducing Tax rates Due to constant change in the currency exchange rates, tax rates and the duty rates keeps changing. Economy High economic growth rate It influence and raise the demand and purchasing power. Interest and Inflation Rates Interest and Inflation rates are forecast to increase High interest and inflation rates will have a negative impact on organization growth Conclusion: High economic growth may increase the buying power of the people, but the ever increasing oil price will have an impact on the export and import of product along with problems caused by varying currency exchange rate. Social: Social Factors Impact on the industry Effect on Industry Growth Population Second most in population Skilled labour, among the lowest in the world Brand value Company has strong and well known brand name It attracts people easily Cricket World Cup, IPL etc Increase in tourism. Good opportunity for marketing and for the business to boom Conclusion: Huge population and ongoing Cricket world cup provides an excellent opportunity for business development and having a brand value is an added advantage. Technological: Technological Factors Impact on the industry Effect on Industry Growth Technology About 600,000 engineers pass out each year Enough man power for new development and innovation Secure online transaction Purchase and payment can be done in a secure way. It will be easy for vendors, customers etc to buy and to make payments Modernisation Emergence of Indian automobile market as a major hub for auto manufacturing and research More contribution to GDP, more profit, and brand value Conclusion: Technological changes such as cutting edge design, eco friendly infrastructure and online security will be beneficial for both the company and the customers. Environmental: Environmental Factors Impact on the industry Effect on Industry Growth Pollution Industry follows international standards on emission and safety More support from government. Waste Management Following industry norms One of the highlights of the Organization Conclusion: More efficient and eco friendly changes needs to be done regarding pollution control, but at the same time maintaining industry norms is the highlights of the company. Legal: Factors Impact on the industry Implications International Trade Company imports and exports products from different countries and also does business in many countries Different trade law in each country may affect the business. High import duty has to be paid. Government laws The company has to follow different rules in different countries to run business Some laws in certain countries may affect the business Deregulation/ Privatisation Increased regulation and privatisation of the industry Its an added advantage as it will give more growth opportunities on economic and technological front Micro Environment External Environment PORTERS Five Forces: The five force model of Porter is an outside-in business unit strategy tool that is used to make an analysis of the attractiveness(value) of an industry structure. Competitive Forces model Porter: Value Based Management website. Available at: http://www.valuebasedmanagement.net/methods_porter_five_forces.html ( Accessed on 21 March 2011) Porters Five Force Model: Threat to New Entrants: Factor Level of threat Implication Brand Low Maruti Suzuki has been in the industry for a long time, it commands most of the market share and has a strong brand name. Financial investment Low There is less chance of any new entrant to invest as much as Maruti Suzuki and perform well at the current market. Start up cost of new entrant is low. Competence Low Company shares a respectable market in India, its rare for new entrant to catch up Sales Low New entrants may sell their products at low prices but still Maruti Suzukis strong brand name attracts customers Conclusion: Maruti Suzuki has no or less threats from new entrants, because Maruti has established itself as a well known recognisible brand. It has a huge brand value and gained a good market position than any other player in the market. Threat of Substitutes: Factors Level of threat Implication Substitutes Medium There are many substitutes products but Maruti Suzuki products are efficient and cost effective. Importance of substitutes Medium There are not many products that are very efficient so their importance goes down Cost rate Low There are few substitutes that are efficient or reputable, still Maruti Suzuki has a foot hold in that position Conclusion: Though there are many Substitutes, Maruti Suzuki have gained a niche market position for itself but the product efficency in Maruti Suzuki is a concern. Bargaining power of the customers: Factor Level of threat Implication Quality of the product Medium When people look for high Quality product, price is also considered important. Competition High There are many Automobile Companies competing with Maruti Suzuki are so high in competition Differentiation products Medium Customers always look for new and efficient products Conclusion: Since Maruti Suzuki offers good quality and cost effective products with great services, customers usually dont consider features of the product so the level of threat is normally low when compared with other competitors in the market. Bargaining power of the suppliers Factors Level of threat Implication Price of suppliers Medium Prices of the product goes up as the demand increases. Power of suppliers Low Suppliers have to meet the customers needs to get orders in the future Political issues Medium Political issue are to be met by the suppliers Conclusion: There will be little or less threat as suppliers usually try to keep their customers happy. Competitive Rivalry Factors Level of threat Implication Brand identity High All Competitive companies such as TATA, Hyundai, Ford have good brand reputation in the market Company growth High Tough competition from other companies affect the growth Cost structure Medium Most of the companies maintain their cost of profit accordingly to the other competitors. Conclusion: There are products which may be considered as a competitor to Maruti Suzuki so the competitive rivalry among stores is high MARKET SEGMENTATION Dividing a market into distinct groups of buyers with different needs, characteristics or behaviour, who might require separate products or marketing mixes. Page 391, Principles of Marketing, Written by: Kotler, Philip; Wong, Veronica; Saunders, John; Armstrong, Gary Published by: Pearlson Education UK Published In: 2005 Pub e-EAN/ISBN: 9781405871358 Consumer Market: The variables used in segmenting consumer markets can be broadly grouped into three main classes: Background customer characteristics; Customer attitudes; Customer behaviour; The first two sets of characteristics concern the individuals predisposition to areas, where as the final set concerns actual behaviour in the market place. Page 274: Marketing Strategy and Competitive Positioning Written By: Hooley, Graham J.; Saunders, John A.; Piercy, Nigel F. Published By: Pearson Education UK in 2004 Segmentation Profile Psychographic Social Single , Married and Teenager Behaviour Outlook Faithfulness Usage rate Common users High faithfulness in the brand Environmentally concerned Product: Maruti Suzuki has a very wide range of products from small passenger cars to varying segments like sport, sedan, luxury. These are flagship product they offer: Maruti 800 Maruti Alto Maruti Alto K10 Maruti Astar Maruti Eeco Maruti Gypsy Maruti Omni Maruti Ritz Maruti SX4 Maruti Dezire Maruti Swift Maruti Grand Vitara Maruti Estilo Competitors Maruti Suzuki now faces stiff competition from about 3 to 4 major competitors in the market. Newly entered U.S auto makers like General Motors, Ford, Hyundai and local companies like Tata, Mahindra Mahindra are the main competitors of Maruti Suzuki. They also have a major portion in market share. High Quality Low Quality Brand Maruti Suzuki has been ranked Indias most Trusted Brand in Automobile Sector for the year 2010 by Indias leading Business newspaper The Economic Times. Maruti Suzuki has its own brand portfolio of about 14 brands (such as 800, AStar, Alto, Omni, Ritz etc) and exclusive brands like Desire, Swift etc Maruti (2011), Maruti Suzuki Ltd website. Available at: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/customer-delight.aspx (Accessed: 22 March 2011) Core Competence Core Competence of Maruti Suzuki is their famous brand value and their reputed products. Being one of the leading manufacturers in automotive industry, it has a strong national presence. INTERNAL AUDIT: Resources Audit: Physical Resource: -Three Production plant in INDIA One plant in New Delhi. Two plants in Gurgoan. Financial Resource: March10 March09 (Cr.) (Cr.) Total income 29,935.40 21,277.00 Expenditure 25,579.80 18,825.70 Operating Profit 3,737.90 1,903.70 EBITDA 4,355.60 2,451.30 EBIT 3,530.60 1,744.80 EBT 3,497.10 1,693.80 Profit and losses of the year 2,402.20 1,236.70 PAT 2,497.60 1,218.70 Dividend: Equity Dividend 173.30 101.10 Equity Dividend (%) 119.93 69.96 Shares in Issue (Lakhs) 2,889.10 2,889.10 EPS Annualized (Rs) 86.45 42.18 Source: http://economictimes.indiatimes.com/maruti-suzuki-indialtd/profitandlose/companyid-11890.cms Differentiation and Capabilities: Here 5Ms can be used to analyze the Differentiation and Capabilities of Maruti Suzuki Limited. Market: Maruti is one of the leading retailer in INDIA and it is also expanding its market by reaching out the Global customer through its Quality of Service and Product. Men (Human resource): Maruti has employee strength of about 7,600 which is an inclusive of Manufacturing division, Marketing, Sales, Service and Customer support as of March 2010. Source: http://www.marutisuzuki.com/about-us.aspx Money: Financial Resource: March10 March09 (Cr.) (Cr.) Total income 29,935.40 21,277.00 Expenditure 25,579.80 18,825.70 Operating Profit 3,737.90 1,903.70 EBITDA 4,355.60 2,451.30 EBIT 3,530.60 1,744.80 EBT 3,497.10 1,693.80 Profit and losses of the year 2,402.20 1,236.70 PAT 2,497.60 1,218.70 Dividend: Equity Dividend 173.30 101.10 Equity Dividend (%) 119.93 69.96 Shares in Issue (Lakhs) 2,889.10 2,889.10 EPS Annualized (Rs) 86.45 42.18 Machines: Physical Resource: -Three Production plant in INDIA One plant in New Delhi. Two plants in Gurgoan. Materials: Has strong presence in materials like Metals for the frames, copper in the electrical wiring, aluminum for the radiator and platinum, palladium and rhodium in the catalytic converter, Glass, Plastic, Rubber for tiers and lead is used in the battery. SWOT ANALYSIS: A SWOT analysis gives a summary of the strengths and weaknesses of the company together with the opportunities and threats it faces. Referred from: Principles of Marketing, Written By: Kotler, Philip; Wong, Veronica; Saunders, John; Armstrong, Gary. Published By: Pearson Education UK, Published In: 2005 MIL EAN/ISBN: 9786610601332 Pub e-EAN/ISBN: 9781405871358 STRENGTHS: Strengths High Brand Loyalty Strong financial resources Leading in niche market Larger investment Level of implication High High Low High B) WEAKNESS: Weakness High operation cost Threat from competitors Level of implication Medium High C) OPPURTUNITIES: Opportunities Market for all class people Support for Sports Model Internet sales Level of implication High Medium Medium D) THREATS: Threats Strong competition Decrease in sales Level of implication High Medium Conclusion: The strength of the organization lies in high quality products and the companys good financial resources. Though they do not have a particularly well suited market for their product, still they invest more on their products which is one of the strengths of Maruti. The weakness of Maruti lies in their high operations cost and the threat from the competitors. Maruti has to focus on the areas of product design and quick service to the customers. The Threat lies in the Strong competition and the increase in the sale of the products due to the competition. 7) MARKETING PLAN Ten steps to documenting your plan Begin with certain inevitable preliminaries (contents, contacts, definitions). Provide an executive summary. Set the scene by describing the business. Review the market, your competition and your market positioning. Explain your vision, mission and objectives. Describe your strategy. Explain your plans for developing your products and/or services. Set out your financial projections. Highlight the risks and opportunities. Reach a conclusion. Referred by: Definitive Business Plan, The: The Fast-Track to Intelligent Business Planning for Executives and Entrepreneurs. Written By: Stutely, Richard, Published By: Pearson Education UK, Published In: 2007 MIL EAN/ISBN: 9786611157036 Pub e-EAN/ISBN: 9781405893978 7.1) COMPANYS OBJECTIVES: Short term( 1 year) Long term (2-4 years) Increase the sale of high quality cars Space and product extension Increase the productivity To expand the business in various countries. To build high range of Sports car To build the world cheapest car. 7.2) STRATEGIES: Maruti has a clear strategy to increase the profit and grow in market share. The company has to plan, to achieve this by increase the sale with the existing customer, attract the new customers and moving into the new market. They have also planned to enhance the offers available through the companys website. And the company has decided to expand the business in different parts of the world with cost effective to sustain in the competitive world. 7.3) MARKETING MIX: PRODUCT: Product is an important term in business, where all company will produce product with better quality, but Maruti is concerned to produce products according to the demands of the customers, to make more efficient and effective in terms of fulfilling the customer needs. PRICE: Maruti have high price for premium products and for Sports model, where there is a range of products or services the pricing reflect the benefits of parts of the range. They also use value pricing during the times of recession and increased competition. Maruti also produces the low price products to attract the customers and for both upper middle class and middle class people. PROMOTION: The endorsement is with simple video . Making customer comfortable through test drive. Targeting people of all class. PEOPLE: Introducing services in a way that suits all range of peoples. They attract people using good promotion and retain the customers with good customer service and support. PLACE: Maruti Suzuki had 802 dealerships across 555 towns and cities in India. It has 906 dealer workshops and 1,834 Maruti Authorised Service Stations in 1,335 towns and cities. It has 30 Express Service Stations on 30 National Highways across 1,314 cities in India. 8) BUDGET BREAKDOWN: Countrys largest car maker Maruti Suzuki India (MSI) said it would consider taking different measures after April to protect its margins due to fluctuation in Japanese Yen, post the devastating earthquake and tsunami. For this month, we are completely protected. In fact, we are covered till April. Beyond that if Yen continues to appreciate, then we will have to take a call to counter it, MSI chief financial officer Ajay Seth said. The companys margins are affected whenever the yen appreciates, while it is beneficial if it depreciates. After the natural disaster that struck the island nation on March 11, the Japanese currency is quoted at about 81 yen against a US dollar compared to that of about 83 yen earlier. There is strong volatility going on at present, with yen appreciating as much as to 76 yen against a dollar recently. Market analysts pointed out that currency hedging is a strong possibility. Usually, Maruti hedges yen against the euro instead of rupee to mitigate the impact, an analyst with a leading brokerage firm, who asked not to be identified, said. On the component sourcing from Japan: Of our total raw material procurement, about 25 per cent are imported. Out of those imported parts, about 80 per cent are purchased in yen. During the October-December period last year, MSI spent Rs 6,959.03 crore in consumption of raw materials and components. It also paid Rs 460 crore as royalty in the quarter to its parent company Suzuki, which is about 5.5 per cent of MSIs total sales. The impact of Japans natural disaster on MSIs production, it will remain unaffected for some time till next month as the company has enough inventory of components. Besides the stock at the plants, getting some supplies, which will reach from Japan that started sailing just before the earthquake. Last week, the company had said it was assessing the possible impact of the natural calamity on its components import from Japan. Earlier, MSI had cancelled the celebrations for rolling out its 1,00,00,000th car in view of the catastrophe. Shares of MSI were trading at Rs 1,170.05 on the Bombay Stock Exchange during late afternoon trade, up 3.42 per cent from its previous close. SOURCE: http://profit.ndtv.com/news/show/maruti-gears-up-to-counter-yen-impact-on-margins-145852?pfrom=home-Business Biblography http://www.whatmakesagoodleader.com/macro-environment-analysis.html

Albert Einstein Essay -- physics biography bio

Although there are other very interesting physicists who have contributed to the scientific world, I decided to do some research on Albert Einstein. You may have heard funny stories of his quirkiness like not wearing socks, or you may have seen posters of him with his wild, untamed hair. I have wondered what Einstein is really like. What was the personality of this man who was so incredibly smart? And if he really was that smart, why would he treat his hair and feet so poorly? This web page gives a bit of insight to the highly famed physicist. There is a basic overview of the his accomplished theories. Also, I provide a timeline of Einstein's life. His views and politics are a little less known, but what I'm including here that is difficult to find at other web sources is Albert's personality. So, if you are bored with reading about his theories, when he was born, married and died... check out the personality section and discover Einstein's character. The year 1905 is referred to as annus mirabilis ("miracle year") because it is the year in which Einstein introduces the theories that make him famous at the young age of 26. First, in his Special Theory of Relativity, he demonstrates that space and time are not absolute but vary with the proximity of one object to another. Example; for a person living in orbit around the Earth, time would pass more slowly than if he/she were living at sea level. The difference is not great, but it is still there and this is due to the variance in gravity with respect to earth. This would mean Isaac Newton was wrong, although his theories still generally hold for calculating dynamics close to Earth. Also, Einstein takes on the topic of light and by the time he publishes the pa... ...al libety, tolerance, and equality of all citizens before the law prevail. Political liberty implies the freedom to express one's political opinions orally and in writing; tolerance implies respect for any and every individual opinion. These conditions do not obtain in Germany at the present time. Those who have done most for the cause of international understanding, among them some of the leading artists, are being persecuted there. Any social organism can become physically distempered just as any individual can, especially in times of difficulty. Nations usually survive these distempers. I hope that healthy conditions will soon supervene in Germany and that in future her great men like Kant and Goethe will not merely be commemorated from time to time but that the principles which they taught will also preail in public life and in the general consciousness.

Missile Defense Agency

The Missile Defense Agency is an organization known for it’s selectiveness in choosing candidates to work for them. Knowing this, I am submitting my resume in hopes of becoming a part of the MDA team at the Department of Defense. National security is an issue that every American must be concerned about in this era, and in my case I have prepared through my education and experience to become an employee of such an agency as this. The mission of the Missile Defense Agency is to develop, test, and prepare for deployment a missile defense system, and my experience in management and logistics has prepared me to work in a field such as this. I feel that my strength as an employee, my ability to problem solve and my abilities with strategic planning would make me a strong candidate to become a part of the Missile Defense Agency. The Missile Defense Agency plays an important role in the United States today. More than ever our country needs to be prepared for the unthinkable. Every day on the news there are many mentions of events happening around the world that renew my belief that a prepared Missile Defense Agency is essential to the national security of our country. To this end, I am dedicated to the mission of the MDA and the Department of Defense, not only because I am a citizen of this country and have a personal stock in the security of our nation, but because my own personal experience and education would lend a lot to the agency and my contributions would definitely be substantial. Furthermore, my daughter has recently enlisted in the United States Army, and I feel my personal connection with the importance of the security of this nation would make me an excellent candidate for the MDA Logistics position. My education has been the most formative experience of my life. My Bachelors of Science in Human Resource Management was obtained from Athens State University in Alabama. During my time at university I was able to learn a great deal about business, management, and how important it is to learn from every experience. Much of my education was not within the classroom, but outside of it, because I am a person that enjoys learning hands-on and obtaining new skill sets that will help me develop into a better person and employee. When I began to seek an institution to obtain my Masters degree I chose Florida Institute of Technology in Alabama because of the degree they offered in Management and Logistics Management. This degree has helped me to develop a strong aptitude for data analysis and a high attention to detail. Graduate college courses have exposed me to transportation security, transportation economics, strategic intermodel transportation, and much more to prepare me for a career in the logistics arena. Modes of instruction included correspondence courses, formal classes, developmental assignments, and independent studies. The courses I`ve taken in my major at Florida Institute of Technology have given me a broader understanding of logistics and distribution. The skill sets I’ve obtained as a student have prepared me to become a strong member of the Missile Defense Agency. The above training and experience will enable me to perform well at the Missile Defense Agency. Effective oral communication is critical to the mission of your organization, and I have this skill developed through years of education and career experience. Talent for ensuring proper staff direction at all times to maximize contribution of each individual including planning, directing, work assignments, and expediting problem resolution is one of my most valuable skills. The ability to analyze logistics support needs accurately and to establish and maintain satisfactory relationship with other employees is an important part of my prior work experiences, and I am adept at developing and maintaining detailed administrative and procedural processes that reduce redundancy, improve efficiency, and achieve organizational objectives. I performed the duties of logistics functions and principles by implementing a quarterly inventory control system, and my acute ability to transform organizational strategies into action and achievement with superior ability to lead performance-driven teams. I have also been able to demonstrate diverse skills by interacting with personnel from a variety of ethnic backgrounds. All in all, my skills and abilities have prepared me to become a successful and committed employee of the Missile Defense Agency and I look forward to joining your team. Â  

Against Euthanasia Essays

Against Euthanasia Essays Against Euthanasia Paper Against Euthanasia Paper Some People feel that a dying person should have the option to be euthanized to end their time of intense suffering. But is that the right thing to do? Should people have the choice to end their own life? What is euthanasia anyway? Euthanasia is when a terminally ill patient chooses to end her\his own life by participating in physician-assisted suicide. The practise of euthanasia should never be legalized in the UK and should be banned wherever it is presently legal such as Belgium, Netherlands, and few parts of USA. I think euthanasia either, voluntary, involuntary, or nonvoluntary, direct or indirect is wrong for a number of reasons. Firstly, let the ill people live as long as they can, maybe there will be a cure for them in the future. The advances in medical science the recent past have been inspiring. Some medical conditions, which were thought to be incurable earlier, can now be cured. These advances in medical technology have made it possible, to completely cure several types of deadly diseases such as pneumonia, malaria, cancer, kidney failure etc. We aren’t giving them a chance to live; we are depriving them of hope to recover. Just like the past, the diseases that we might think to be incurable might be completely curable tomorrow. Legalizing such a thing will only persuade more people to give up their courage and will to fight it out. You will only see more people in critical 50-50 conditions taking this option. Secondly, It is against the will of god to end a life. Religious groups would ultimately argue euthanasia is a crime against life. I am a Christian person and we believe that euthanasia is wrong. Life is a gift from god, god has created birth and death and it is a part of the life processes so we should respect them, therefore no human being has the authority to take the life of any innocent person, even if that person wants to die. The Ten Commandments states â€Å"thou shall not kill† that suggest euthanasia is wrong. I know that euthanasia is a way to relieve extreme pain and a way to end the suffering. But I always remember when the Son of God (jesus) suffered for us, for our sins, he didn’t cut short his suffering therefore not down to us to end our life.  And thirdly, there’ll be more and more sick people considering this option and giving up their fight against their illness. The patients might even  consider it thinking of how much of trouble they are causing their family. All in all, keeping hope alive in a patient is very important. As it is a person in extreme pain has very little hope, why kill it too by providing him with a hope destroying alternative? It is up to the people around to instill hope in him/her to fight it out. Let people live,give them hope life is very important, every single life. Ban euthanasia.

Just Another Day at the Office

Just Another Day at the Office Personal computer (pc) repair technicians and doctors have a lot in common. Patients arrive at the doctor's door bearing all manner of complaints or problems. I am sure doctors have seen and heard about every type of ignorant stunt a person can think of or do. I have been a pc repair technician for approximately 3 years. Like a doctor, I thought I had seen and heard of every crazy stunt imaginable until I received a call from Carver Financial about a computer crash.When I arrived at the job site, Lola and Anthony, the office and terminal managers, greeted me. "Boy! Are we ever glad to see you," they both cried in unison, "We have completely screwed up the computer." "Well, show me the computer that is down while you tell me what happened," I replied. "Linda, Lola's co-worker, told us upgrading our computer system from Windows 95 to 98 would be easy for us to do ourselves.An Office Depot. store in Fremont, California.All we had to do was purchase the Windows 98 upgrade CD," Anthony sa id, "Except, we could not find the CD." Lola chimed in, "We picked out this CD instead. The salesman at Office Depot said, 'It would work just as well to upgrade our system.'" I looked down at the box she was holding in her hands. The words "Windows 2000 Upgrade" stared back at me in big, white letters.I just stood there for a minute shaking my head, and I silently groaned to myself. "Oh God! How could anybody be that stupid," I thought. With an audible sigh, I said aloud, "Let me run a few diagnostic tests. I will be able to tell you how much damage has occurred in a couple of minutes." I started with the basic stuff like making sure the computer would...

Drug Trafficing Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 500 words

Drug Trafficing - Essay Example es a Violent Street Gang/Drug Enterprise as a criminal enterprise having an organizational structure, acting as a continuing criminal conspiracy, which employs violence and any other criminal activity to sustain the enterprise (Wiley, 1997). There are at least 21,500 gangs and more than 731,000 active gang members in the United States alone. These gangs are known to conduct criminal activity in all states and U.S. territories. Earlier, it was believed that the problem of gangs and drug trafficking was mainly concentrated in major urban areas, however recent data show that gangs also are proliferating in rural and suburban areas. Increasing law enforcement pressure in urban areas of the country forced the gang members to flee or seek more lucrative drug markets is one of the reasons. This proliferation in non-urban areas increasingly is accompanied by violence and is threatening society in general (NDIC, 2005). Questions such as why has youth gang involvement in drug trafficking increased in the past decade has still not being answered completely. The popular image of youth gangs ties them directly to drugs and violent crime (Klein, 1995). Research conducted in the 1980’s and 1990’s has documented extensive youth and adult gang member involvement in drug use and generally higher levels of use compared with non-gang members. According to Fagan (19–54) there are basically two reasons: (1) the dramatic expansion of cocaine markets in the 1980’s, accompanied by sharp price reductions, and (2) socioeconomic changes in American society that disrupted traditional social controls (Curry and Spergel, 381–405). Drug use, drug trafficking, and violence overlap considerably in gangs (Howell and Decker, in press). Moreover, gang involvement appears to increase individual involvement in drug use, drug trafficking, gun carrying, and violence and, perhaps, to prolong involvement in drug sales (Youth Gangs and Violence, 1998). There is no doubt that with the increase

Report explaining the difficulties in recruiting, training, motivating Essay

Report explaining the difficulties in recruiting, training, motivating and rewarding staff in a given Financial Services company - Essay Example current employees, the research findings revealed that employees are very much satisfied with NatWest’s training and development programme including its motivational strategies and reward system. However, there is a need for NatWest HR manager to consider the importance of job analysis to increase the company’s ability of hiring the right person to perform a specific role and responsibility within the financial institution. A member of the Royal Bank of Scotland Group – the Group, the National Westminster Bank also known as â€Å"NatWest† was established back in 1968 when the National Provincial Bank and Westminster Bank decided to enter a merger contract (NatWest, 2009a). Since then, NatWest managed to establish 3,600 branches that provide the people with a wide-range of personal, business, and commercial banking services such as the use of debit and credit cards, telephone banking, home, car, and commercial loans, corporate bonds, Wealth management services, and the touch-screen share dealings which assists the UK government’s privatization programme among others (NatWest, 2009a, b) The application of effective recruitment process, training programmes, motivational strategies, and rewarding of staff are among the key issues that needs to be addressed to enable NatWest’s HR manager to keep employees satisfied with their current job. In line with this, a quantitative and qualitative research survey will be conducted to examine NatWest’s employees’ perception with regards to the company’s recruitment process, training programmes, motivational strategies and reward system. Based on the research findings, difficulties and challenges NatWest is facing will be identified. Considering the global crisis, financial institutions around the world are facing tight competition in terms of being able to capture a bigger market share as compared to other financial institutions. In line with this, the HR manager of NatWest plays a crucial role in terms of

Do you find the UN reports argument that family planning is a Essay

Do you find the UN reports argument that family planning is a fundamental human right-and a basis of other rights- convincing - Essay Example Family planning is a right that many countries hold as an important and key agenda. It is central to the development of a healthy nation. Family planning is essential for the health of mothers and their children, gender equality, and quality of education. These elements of a well-functioning society contribute to a reduction in poverty. The fact that many nations in the international community support the furtherance of basic reproductive rights fully is due to the great amount of research and debate. This brings onto the table the issue of individual human rights. Besides, family planning is a human right because it makes education and other opportunities more and easily attainable to both women and their families. In a recent study included in the UN Report, women with access to family planning services gained higher levels of education compared to those without (UN Report, 31). It is dangerous to slip into the assumption that correlation means causation, but there is a definite positive relationship between family planning and higher levels of education among women. Furthermore, the report outlined that not only women benefitted from family planning, but also the families of those women who had access to the service, who also showed higher levels of education (UN Report 3). When families are able to plan the number of children they have, they are able to make financial analysis to ensure that each child has the education they deserve. Family planning is a human right because it aids education and other opportunities for women and their fami lies. The UN states several convincing arguments that detail on the importance and necessity of establishing family planning as a basic human right. UN claims that the freedom to choose one’s own family can reinforce other human rights. In addition, the reproduction right has several layers: it is expressible in â€Å"both freedoms and entitlements including civil, political, economic,

Research on Cost Control and Management of Real Estate Project Essay Example for Free

Research on Cost Control and Management of Real Estate Project Essay This paper takes the cost control and the management of real estate project as the object in research, and analyzes and studies relevant issues. By analyzing the cost structure of real estate construction, this paper identifies problems in cost control and management of real estate construction at present. Along with the fast development of China’s economy, the real estate industry has achieved wonderful successes, pulling economic development significantly, and contributing a lot to China’s economic development. Today, real estate construction assumes more tasks. In 2008, 3,000 billion RMB enters real estate construction. The cost control and regular management of real estate construction turns into the focus. Once the construction cost is out of control, it will lead to a great waste and will bring about more pressures for property management in later. A nice cost control is meaningful for the whole real estate construction project. To realize better cost control and management of real estate construction is important for today’s harmonious society. The cost of real estate construction is composed of four parts. The first part is the land cost, accounting for 30% of the total cost. It mainly refers to cost for building land, greening land, equipped facility land, and property management land. The second part is the construction installation cost, as the main body of real estate construction cost, accounting for 20%-50% of the total cost. Among the construction installation cost, materials cost the most, accounting for 60% of construction installation cost. The third part is the cost for equipments and machines, accounting for 1%-3% of the total cost. This part is mainly for meeting the needs of operations, management, and maintenance. The fourth part is other cost, accounting for more than 15% of the total cost. It is difficult to control this part. It mainly includes the cost for investigation and design, the cost for project supervision, and the cost for infrastructure. In special, the management cost usually surpasses the budget, which is the largest part that is hard to control in real estate construction. The management cost is only accounting for 1% of the total cost. But the absolute amount is large. It is easy for the construction company costing more in management. At present, serious problems exist in the cost control and management of real estate construction. For example, for some real estate construction, the design is earlier than the study of feasibility, which makes the later turn into useless. In bidding, some construction companies perform illegally, which makes the bidding fail to control project cost well. The popularization of assigned subcontracts and various subcontracts serve as potential threats for project quality. The delay for project payment, especially for workers’ wages, is serious. Some projects can not manage the changes of designs. Construction companies fail to follow the designs completely, which may lead to larger costs for construction. Some construction companies emphasize on the control of quality and period but fail to control the cost. All these activities make the cost of real estate construction out of control in China, which is harmful for the sustainable and healthy development of real estate industry . * Fail to Estimate the Project Exactly: Investment estimation is performed at the very beginning, namely in the study of feasibility. Present compilation of study of feasibility is lack of details. No effective items to control the number of project. The estimation has a lower preciseness. Besides, the study of feasibility has no necessary investigation. Some potential geological disasters can not be identified effectively, which leads to the rise of costs. Although some companies make â€Å"details for implement†, the effect is poor. In order to establish the project, some companies may reduce the number of project and decrease costs. * The Compilation of Project Budget Has Poor Reliability: At the stage of design, the investigation is far from sufficient. Some fundamental materials for design are inexact. As a result, the design may be irrational and will be changed significantly in construction, which causes the poor reliability of budget. * Working Drawing Budget is Unpractical: At the working drawing design stage, compile the project budget according to the design. The working drawing budget is to calculate the cost of design. The rationality of working drawing budget is about how to organize the construction and how to reach the design requirements by what kinds of methods, plus how to arrange the construction period, and how to manage workers and machines under different seasons, according to scientific designs. All these tasks are supposed to be arranged by construction companies. For design companies, to compile the budget is unpractical. * Do not Follow Basic Construction Procedures and Cannot Control Costs: For some projects, time is urgent. Therefore, the design is maybe imperfect. And the construction does not follow the basic procedures strictly. Sometimes, the study of feasibility turns into useless papers. As a result, the estimation and the budget cannot control the project cost effectively. * Contract is not Managed Well, Especially for Subcontracts and External Workers: Some real estate developers neglect to manage contracts. They do not follow the terms written in contracts strictly. Besides, some developers cannot calculate the cost of project quantities correctly. They are incapable of managing external workers effectively. * Irregular Management and Many Changes for Project: Real estate developers cannot design properly and have to change the management methods. Or, the execution is weak. They can change the design as will. Then, the scale of project is increasing and the cost is rising. * The Financing Structure is Unreasonable and Depends on One Financing Channel too Much, Which Contributes to the Rise Of Costs: At present, the funds for real estate construction in China are mainly from domestic loans, foreign funds, self-collected by construction companies, and other sources. Although financing ways are few and some are immature, limits are more. Sometimes, funds can not arrive in time. In order to insure the process of project, the construction companies have to apply loans from banks. Therefore, a large proportion of construction funds are from banks as loans. And the credit period is long and cannot match with investment return. The characteristics of real estate industry determine the lagged-behind investment return. One financing channel increases risks and costs, which leads to the accumulation of loan balance in banks, increasing construction costs and pressures for later in operation. * Cost Management is Unscientific. Lack the Idea of Cost Control. System is Imperfect. Management Cost Is High: By auditing lots of projects, we find that management is one of factors that cause overspending. Main items that cause overspending include management fees, compensation fees for removing, and supervision. Main reasons include: Lack a perfect cost control system and cannot manage and control the cost systematically, which makes it hard to identify the out-of-control of cost in time. Lack the idea of cost control and the constraint mechanism. Project managers are always focusing on quality and construction period, but not cost control. The absence of system makes the expenditure more irregular. No integrated standards for management fee are effective. Workers are more than necessary in construction companies.

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS)

Systemic Inflammatory Response Syndrome (SIRS) Nguyen Ngoc Gia Linh Case Study the Wasp Sting Wasps are the order Hymenoptera family which contain venom and poisonous substance can have transmitted to human through a sting (Carl and Max 2016). A 10- year- old girl in the case was stung by a wasp while playing at school. For approximately 20 hours, she had an asymptomatic that includes sharp pain, burning in the initial sensation, redness, swelling and itching. Because the wasps venom contains phospholipase A, phospholipase B and mastoparan peptide which effect directly to mast cell degranulation and also release of histamine. In addition, ischemia increases the inflammatory response with subsequent vasodilation and increases capillary permeability with redness at the site of the sting to the patient (Carl and Max 2016). Unfortunately, the patient passed away on day 5 due to systemic inflammatory response syndrome and hypersensitivity. This report will focus on explanation of the innate immune reaction which can disrupt the normal function of each the several stated physiologi cal systems during the development of systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS). An innate immune system is the adaptive immune responses which can be maintained activation of a pathogen and made of defences against infection (KhanAcademy 2014). There are many types of cell in the innate immune system in order to work together for defendant and protection human body. However, the progression requires in both elements of cellular immunity and humoral immunity. The cellular components consist of lymphocytes with both T cells (CD4+ and CD8+) and B cells; macrophages; and mast cells. On the other hand, the humoral factors include immunoglobulin E (IgE) and cytokines (Carl and Max 2016). Moreover, the group of blood protein act as disruption of the membranes microorganism to produce an inflammatory response and to arrange the forces of the adaptive immune system (Alberts et al. 2002). In this situation, the most influence is mast cells which are found in mucous membranes, connect tissues to heal wound and defence the pathogens via the inflammatory response. Basically, when mast cells are activated, the particle cytokines are released during this process which contains chemical molecules such as histamine, phospholipases, and neurotoxins to produce an inflammatory cascade and act as messenger service or warning for circulating threats (Zhang and An 2009). Some of the venoms of hymenopterous insects include bees, wasps which contain some of the enzymes such as small proteins and peptides; phospholipases and histamine (Voronov et al. 1999). Histamine is going to play a pathophysiological regulatory role in cellular for binding four subtypes of G-protein-coupled receptors (GPCR). Furthermore, histamine produces many of the effects of inflammatory and hypersensitivity that affect increased vascular permeability and smooth muscle contraction. Some above classic symptoms lead to the signs of allergic reaction which cause inducing increased blood flow from capillaries into the tissues and vasodilatation (Benly 2015). In addition, smooth muscles are arou nd the trachea that is contracted by histamine to make difficulty breathe or suffocation (Lauren 2012). However, the dangerous circumstance with the patient makes lots of IgE antibodies in response to wasp toxins that can cause triggers degranulation of mast cells. In such a case, the release blood fluid into the tissues reduces the blood volume that the heart induces inefficiently pump and create a heart attack. The innate immune response such as systemic inflammatory response syndrome-SIRS disrupts the homeostatic function of following three main systems that include respiratory system, cardiovascular system and renal system. Firstly, a girl patient was diagnosed with SIRS that include reference to acute respiratory distress syndrome (ARDS) or acute lung injury (ALI). ALI and ARDS occur on hypoxia, hypercapnia, acidosis and pulmonary hypertension. These were defined a pulmonary endothelial dysfunction that caused alveolar oedema because of high protein secretion and phagocytic immune cells (Janet et al. 2014). The activity of neutrophils are increased the high concentrations of pro- inflammatory cytokines to migrate damaged endothelium that influence alveolar denudation damage the basal membrane (Janet et al. 2014). Neutrophils are in the lungs which effect of IL-8 and the concentration of cytokine in patients with ARDS is correlated with mortality. Blood carries oxygen and other essential substances to your organs and tissues. However, when the gas exchange functions are failed in oxygenation and carbon dioxide elimination, these are classified hypoxia and hypercapnia. Hypoxia is characterised by an arterial oxygen tension (PaO2) which is lower than 60 mm Hg. Hypercapnia respiratory failure is characterized by a PaCO2 that is higher than 50 mm Hg (David 2000). On the other hand, the decreased blood supply to various cells and tissues due to tissues hypoxia that leads increase in respiratory rate to take in more oxygen. Consequently, the patient was increased respiratory rate of 59 breaths per minute (normally breath rate is 15- 30 breaths per minute with 6- 10 years old) (Edward 2015). Normally, the blood oxygen saturation is 95%- 100%, but the patient got below 90% oxygen. There must not be able to take up the oxygen for inhaling and carbon dioxide for exhaling. In addition, the lungs in ARDS also affect to brain functions that the patient becomes confused and disor iented. In this conditions, concentrating ability are impaired and it also lost awareness of time and place because blood flow significantly reduce and the ability of oxygen absorption is also limited. In this case, the girl administrated of chlorpheniramine maleate which had some of the side effects such as drowsiness, dizziness, or headache. Moreover, certain human disorders are attributed to the activity of the immune system that is commonly known as hypersensitivities. Both the heart and blood vessels are sensitive to cause vasodilatation in SIRS that act on histamine H1-receptors of dilation in blood vessels. In hypovolemia, tachycardia is initiated as a response in acting on H2- receptors where the blood volume decreases (Benly 2015).When the patient suffers around 124 beats per minute in heart rate and the vasoconstriction decrease which is moderate tachycardia or known as stage 3 of hypovolemic shock. As a result, the patients exhibited a weak peripheral pulse and an unrecordable blood pressure because the ventricles do not have enough time to fill with blood before heart contracts. In systemic inflammatory response syndrome (SIRS), organ dysfunction and high- risk factors for multiple organ failures influent renal failure. The circulatory dysfunction of acute renal failure is involved both vascular and tubular factor that reduce in renal blood flow with falling oxygen and substrate delivery to the tubule cells (Robert et al. 2004). On the other hand, the creatinine will be released by the muscle cells and transported to the kidneys to be excreted from the body in urine. The kidney failure causes high urinary creatinine level and obstructions within the urinary tract. Base on all the symptoms, the girl is immediate hypersensitivities, which is severe response to an antigen. Sensitization to an allergen during the initial exposure leads to the production of large immunoglobulin E (IgE) which is mediated release of histamine and other mediators from mast cells and basophils (Frederic et al. 2015). Moreover, the patient used two kinds of drugs: chlorpheniramine maleate and dexamethasone, which did not work with patients symptoms. Chlorpheniramine maleate is the most widely used of the classical antihistamine that used in allergic reactions. And, dexamethasone is investigated that the effect of glucocorticoids and blocked a natural chemical during an allergic rejection. However, hypersensitivity is a contraindication in both dexamethasone and chlorpheniramine maleate, so the patient should not take these when she has serious symptoms (TabletWise). Basically, there is no cure for hypersensitivity disease but the treatment strategy is controlling the symptom. Although type I hypersensitivity reactions can cause significantly inconvenience in terms of their signs and symptoms. However, the most important medication has been shown to use along with emergency medical treatment of hypersensitivity that is epinephrine (Becky 2015). Epinephrine is in a class of medications called ÃŽÂ ±- and ÃŽÂ ²-adrenergic agonists which it works by relaxing the muscles in the airways and tightening the blood vessels. Normally, it is injected at the first sign of a serious reaction subcutaneously (under the skin) or intramuscularly (into the muscle). It should inject when patient is suspected about some serious signs of allergic reaction include itching, swelling, skin redness, fast heart beat, weak pulse, confusion, and losing control of urine (Epinephrine Injection). References: Alberts, B., Johnson, A., Lewis, J., et al. (2002) Innate Immunity. in Molecular Biology of the Cell. 4th edition. [online] available from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/books/NBK26846/ > [22 March 2016] Benly, P. (2015) Role of Histamine in Acute Inflammation Journal of Pharmaceutical Sciences and Research [online] avalible from http://www.jpsr.pharmainfo.in/Documents/Volumes/vol7Issue06/jpsr07061526.pdf > [22 March 2016] Becky, B. (2015) Immediate Hypersensitivity Reactions Treatment Management. Medscape [online] available from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/136217-treatment > [22 March 2016] Carl, A., and Max, V. (2016) Wasp Stings: Background, Pathophysiology, Epidemiology. Medscape.com. [online] available from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/169324-overview#a6 > [22 March 2016] Edward, C. (2015) Normal Vital Signs Medscape [online] available from http://emedicine.medscape.com/article/2172054-overview > [22 March 2016] Innate immunity (2014) KhanAcademy [online] available from https://www.khanacademy.org/test-prep/mcat/organ-systems/the-immune-system/a/innate-immunity > [22 March 2016] Janet, M., Mark, J., Yen, C., Antonio, B., Karim, B., Elizabeth, J., Leo, K., Paul, K., Richard, J. (2014) The systemic immune response to trauma: an overview of pathophysiology and treatment. The Lancet [online] available from http://thelancet.com/journals/lancet/article/PIIS0140-6736(14)60687-5/fulltext > [22 March 2016] Zhang, J and An, J. (2009) Cytokines, Inflammation and Pain. HHS Public Access [online] available from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC2785020/ > [22 March 2016]